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注射劑給藥手冊 |
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一般藥品 |
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院內代碼 |
藥品/含量 |
給藥途徑 |
溶解液或稀釋液 |
每瓶稀釋液體積 |
給藥濃度 |
給藥速率 |
稀釋後保存期限 |
注意事項 |
室溫 |
冷藏 |
IAMIL |
Aminophylline
250mg/10ml |
IV |
D,NS,undiluted |
5-20ml |
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≦20-25mg/min |
48hrs |
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1.PH<8,結晶析出
2.勿冷藏
3 會破壞與之混合的鹼性敏感藥物 |
IVF |
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IBIPE |
Biperiden(Bipiden)
5mg/ml |
IM |
undiluted |
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Slow
IV |
undiluted |
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ICEFA |
Cefazolin
1g(Uzolin) |
IV
3-5min |
W |
10ml |
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over
3-5min |
1.48hrs |
96hrs |
1.避光 |
IVF |
NS,D5W |
50-100ml |
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2.以NS溶解者,需立即使用 |
Deep
IM |
0.5%
lidocaine |
2.5ml |
125-330mg/ml |
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ICHLM |
Allermin(Chlorpheniramine) |
SC |
undiluted |
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避光 |
IM |
undiluted |
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IDIGO |
Digosin(Digoxin
0.25mg/1ml) |
IV |
undiluted
or W,D5W,N/S |
≧4倍體積 |
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≧1-5min |
立即使用 |
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1.IM:極痛,除非其他給藥方式不能使用,否則應盡量避免
2.原液避光 |
IFAC92 |
Factor
Ⅸ (250IU/Vial)
Benefix |
Slow
IV |
W(附) |
已附 |
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sever
min |
<3hrs |
<3hrs |
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IFORT |
Fortum
0.5gm |
Deep
IM |
W,0.5or1%
lidocaine |
1.5ml |
260mg/ml |
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18hrs |
7days |
如起泡,靜置15min |
IV |
W |
5ml |
90mg/ml |
over
3-5min |
間歇IVF |
W
then D5W,NS |
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1-40mg/ml |
over
15-30min |
ILORA |
Ativan
2mg(Lorazepam) |
IV |
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IM |
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IMSN |
Moramin-Sn
200ml |
IVF |
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120min/bot |
立即使用 |
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1.遇結晶析出,應加熱50-60℃後放冷使用 |
IPGE1 |
PG-E1
20ug/amp(Promstan) |
持續IVF |
D5W,NS |
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2-20mcg/ml |
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1.若有fever,hypertention要降低給藥速度;若發生窒息,心跳變慢,則先停止輸注 |
IAF |
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Intracavern
osal |
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2.需使用
controlled infusion device |
IPREM2 |
Premarin
25mg/vial |
IV |
5ml
diluent provided NS or D10W |
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90日,但變色沉澱不可用 |
1.緩慢注射以避免vasomotor
flushing |
Deep
IM |
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IROCE |
Rocephin
500mg |
Deep
IM |
1%
lidocaine |
2ml |
250mg/ml |
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6hrs |
>5℃
24hrs |
1.廠商未建議IV使用,雖文獻有此用法 |
IV |
W |
5ml |
100mg/ml |
over
2-4min |
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間歇IVF |
D5W,NS |
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50mg/ml |
over
15-30min |
2.Soln呈淡黃或琥珀色 |
ISOLM4 |
Solu-Medrol
40mg |
IM |
W
,D5W,NS |
2-4ml |
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4hrs |
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+ |
+ |
IV |
W
,D5W,NS |
2-4ml |
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over
30sec |
ISOLM5 |
Solu-Medrol
500mg |
IVF |
W
,D5W,NS |
100-1000ml |
0.1-1mg/ml |
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IUNAS1 |
Unasyn
1500mg/vial |
IM |
0.5%
lidocaine |
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<1hr |
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1.不可與Aminoglycoside混合併用,間隔1hr |
IV |
W
,D5W,NS,RS |
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20-45mg/ml |
over
3min |
<4hr |
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2.在含糖溶液中,應立即使用,不宜久置 |
IVF |
W
,D5W,NS,RS |
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>15-30min |
<4hr |
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IVC |
Vit-C
100mg/2ml |
IM |
undiluted |
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IV太快可能會引起temporary
Dizziness |
Slow
IV |
SC |
IVERA |
Verapamil
2.5mg/ml/amp |
Slow
IV |
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IVF |
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